Posts Tagged ‘Leash’

A Full House… Three Bad Boys And A Baby Girl

Wednesday, July 1st, 2009

Thanks for visiting again! Let me know if there is anything you would like to see me cover by visiting the Ask Spike page.

Recently, I got an e-mail from a concerned pet parent about some interestingly-named pups.  Bae-Bae and Blue are a new addition and almost an angel, respectively, so we are going to focus on Cartman and Butters.  Cartman is still very much an immature puppy. Though he seems to be potty-trained when out of the crate, but he will poop and pee in it, sometimes plopping down right in it.  Though he is going outside for potty breaks more frequently, he is not “getting busy” during  the extra trips outside.  Butters is a little older, and he has started marking in the house, sometimes pooping, so he is certainly not what I would call “house trained.”  His mom never catches him pooping, finding his little “prizes” long after he has left them, but she can sometimes catch him marking territory.  Butters can also be quite aggressive with outside people, and he has bitten a few people.

Photo Courtesy of Comedy Central

Photo Courtesy of Comedy Central

First things first, get those dogs neutered as soon as possible.  You are sitting on a powder keg of testosterone among the three pups, and I would not want to be around when it explodes!  You should also have Bae-Bae spayed soon after she is old enough.  I know that it can be expensive to get your dog fixed, but it is certainly worth not bringing any puppies into a world with so many puppies in need of homes.  You will also see a tremendous change in behavior in your boys.

Butters is the one that concerns me the most.  We need to establish the hierarchy in this pack.  Humans should be the ultimate alphas, and that certainly is not the case.  Being the ultimate alpha, you must never show any form of submission.  You should never allow any of the dogs see you cleaning up their waste, because that is a job reserved for the lowest members in the pack.  Following this rule, you will start down the right road with both Butters and Cartman on the .

The next thing to do is to follow Mom’s #1 training rule: YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOUR CANNOT CONTROL!  To do this, you will need to put a six foot non-retractable leash on each dog anytime they are outside of the crate.  If you find that you have a problem with leash-chewing, spray them with Bitter Apple, or something equally heinous in taste.  It is also imperative that they be put in a confined place, like their crates, if you cannot physically keep your eyes on each of them.  Roaming free in the house is a privilege that must be earned, and that privilege is lost when they soil the house, be it marking or otherwise.

Remember, you cannot correct a dog for misbehavior, unless you catch him in the act.  you cannot correct it.  What I mean is, if you find waste on the floor, you need to ask, “Where was I when the dog did this?”  If you have to ask yourself that question, YOU are at fault for not keeping an eye on your dog.  If you do catch your dog soiling, you must say a very stern “NO” and take the dog to his outside potty spot.  If your dog runs in the opposite direction, all you have to do is step on his leash.  BINGO! You are back in charge.  If you stick to the advice above,  there should not be any reason that you cannot stop this behavior.

Why does he run to the crate?  Butters’ mom stated that he knows he has done wrong, but he actually does not know that what he did was wrong.  What he DOES know is that marking territory, soiling in the house, or hiding his poop and waiting for you to find it is a fun game to play. You follow him to his crate, and you pay attention to him.  Dogs do not care what kind of attention we get.  Even negative attention, like screaming at him, is okay.  To us, negative attention is almost as good as positive attention.  What is it that Butters gets for all his hard work?  ATTENTION.

Your pack order should go like this: YOU, Butters (alpha dog), and Blue will be the omega.  Bae-Bae and Cartman will work out the “second in command” position.  In fact, they may make it so that one holds it one day and the other the next.  The only position you need to worry about is the alpha position.  As the alpha, Butters should be greeted first, fed first, and “treated” first.  By treating Butters special, you are sending a sending a message to the others that HE is the alpha dog, but you need to reinforce the fact that he is NOT above you.  You still need to go through the door in front of Butters, eat in front of him (without sharing), and ignore him when he demands attention.  Remember, YOU are the ultimate alpha, and everything is up to YOU!

As for Cartman, he thinks that it is his job to “get busy” in the crate.  Since he has done it before, you have probably cleaned his crate in front of him, and you probably talked to him while you cleaned.  What did that teach Cartman?  If he soils the crate, he gets attention from you.  Cartman’s view of these actions are that you enjoyed them so much, it is his job to keep doing it.

The first thing that you should do with Cartman is to reduce the size of his crate.  He needs only enough room to stand up and turn around.  There should be no blankets or bedding of any sort in there with him.  When he stops soiling his crate, he has earned having a blanket.  Until then, you should clean his crate with Simple Solution, a cleaning solution that truly removes the odor of a dog’s mess.  It goes without saying that you should clean the crate outside of his presence.

I also suggest that you feed your dogs a “premium” dog food.  I know it costs more, but there are numerous benefits that outweigh that slight difference in cost.  For one, the dogs will need less of it to satisfy them, so they will not expel as much waste.

The neutering of your male dogs should be your top priority, as it will result in some serious behavioral changes nearly immediately.  Since it is obvious that neither Butters nor Cartman is fully potty trained, your first training focus should be correcting that.  Make sure that you bookmark my Potty Training page for any issues that pop up there.

As for Butters’ aggression issues, we can talk about that once you have addressed the neutering, marking, and indoor soiling issues.  Keep me up to date on the situation.

My Dog Growls And Bares His Teeth At My Ten Month Old Son

Monday, June 29th, 2009

A few days ago, a friend on Twitter suggested that I weigh in on some issues of an all around “bad dog.”  The problems described to me include growling and baring his teeth at the family’s 10 month old son and his 6 y old cousin.  He also has some potty training issues, as well as some chewing and scratching of household objects like furniture and door jambs.

dog-with-childI would like to address the issue of most concern to me, and that is the relationship between the dog and the children.  I like to remind humans that dogs and children are not always a good match, especially young children.  Young children have a knack for viewing everything as a playmate or a toy.  Some children simply play too rough, even hurting the dog.  Six years old is about the right age to begin teaching a child how to play with a dog properly.  If you need some direction about teaching your children about dog safety, check out this video.

My suggestion is to never, ever leave any child alone with a dog.  Just as young children do not know how to play with a dog, dogs do not know that they cannot nip and “chew” on children the same way they can with adults.  We play rough naturally, unless we are taught the right way to play.  Since children can also play rough, neither are too good at reading each others body language to know if their pending action will hurt the other.  Typically, children use quick, jerky motions that indicate to a dog that he needs to protect himself, which is a disaster waiting to happen.

Like dogs, children like to play chase, and when they catch their prey, they get very excited.  Often, this can result in the child falling on the dog or holding him against his will.  This is a situation that the dog does not understand this, and he may react negatively to it.  If the roles reverse, it is not just a game of chase for the dog.  Because of the smaller size, he can think that he is  hunting prey.  Dogs generally catch slower “prey” and if the “prey drive switch” is flipped on, he does not care if it is a rabbit or a small child!  As we all know, children are not prey, and due to their newfound mode of transportation, toddlers are especially vulnerable.  They are still learning to walk, and they have many accidents.  We are not aware of accidents, and we do not realize that a child does not mean to do us harm.  However, we will react and not always in a good way.

Your dog needs to learn proper socialization skills with humans, especially the smaller ones.  I suggest that you place a leash on your dog to control his actions.  Remember, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL. With the leash attached, you will be able to confine him to a timeout area if he growls and shoes teeth toward any human, regardless of size or age.  Dogs are among the most social creatures on the face of the earth, and we do not like to be banished away from everything.  You should use a stern “NO” as you pick up the leash, but nothing more.  You do not want to give him any more attention for a negative action.  After a few instances, he will associate growling and showing teeth with the banishment, learning that behavior is not a “good” one.  This is not something that will be learned immediately, so you will have to repeat this until he learns.  When you are training your pup, you cannot do something once and decide it did not work.  The bulk of training is repetition.

If your dog still poops on the floor, that means he is not fully potty trained.  That is no fault of the dog, because an untrained dog is caused by a bad owner.  My suggestion in correcting this problem is to consult my potty training guide, and if you run into trouble, there are several articles to support you here.

To tackle the chewing problem, you can do two things to correct the behavior.  First, as a preventative action, you should spray Bitter Apple or something equally poor tasting on the areas where he chews.  If you opt not to spray, you cannot correct him for it, unless you catch them in the act.  Now, keep your eye on him and if you catch him chewing, give him a firm “NO” and put him in the confined area we discussed above.

Keep me posted on your progress!

My Jack Russell Terrier Is Obsessed With the Dishwasher

Wednesday, June 24th, 2009

Have you ever seen anything like this before?

My 2 yr. old female spayed Jack Russell Terrier goes nuts when I am getting ready to turn the dishwasher on. I will be loading the dishes in and she’s sitting there vigilantly waiting (trying to lick the dishes). When I get out the cleanser tablet and take off the plastic and close the door she is barking and going totally bonkers and then I turn it on and she’s totally fine, back to normal. It’s like it’s become some kind of a job for her, I can’t figure it out. I totally ignore her while she’s doing this. My husband thinks we should put her leash on her and put her far away from the dishwasher during the process. She is the most entertaining sweetheart the rest of the time.

JRT

Photo by Pat Thomas of Photo Phetish

Jack Russells are very high-energy dogs, and usually to burn off the extra energy, they need a job!  The scientists here at Ask Spike Online and I are working on a way to make cars that operate off of the energy of a Jack Russell Terrier (JRT).  We are also hard at work trying to fuel cars on dog hair freed by FURminators.  Needless to say, neither of these projects have progressed far enough to help us decrease our dependence on fossil fuels.

Of the many words that come to mind when describing a Jack, the one that sticks out in my mind is obsessive.  Some JRTs exhibit very odd behaviors, such as licking furniture or dishes, and act on them obsessively.  I think that anyone who has a JRT in their family just has a sense of humor.  While many dogs would be deterred by something that tastes awful, a JRT will simply make a career out of getting rid of the deterrent.

To correct this behavior in a Jack Russell, it will be necessary to give a very strong “NO,” immediately at the start of the behavior.  I also suggest that you physically remove her from the area.  When doing this, I advise that you use a leash to remove her, because some JRTs can be so involved in their little project that they do not realize who is moving them.  This can cause a bite to occur.  If you want to be proactive about it, you can prevent her entry in the kitchen by confining her in another room or by purchasing and using a baby gate when it is time to wash dishes.

Buster tennis ballObsessive behavior is not exclusive to the Jack Russell Terriers.  In fact, an obession with the dishwasher is a common behavior among a lot of dogs.  My puppy grandfather (Autumn’s dad), Buster, used to gather his tennis balls and bring them to the dishwasher for a good cleaning whenever he found the dishwasher door open.

You may find that the time investment to correct this behavior is not worth the end result, especially since the behavior is rather benign.  Even if you remove her from the area, you will not stop her obsession, and she will move on to something else to obsess about, probably something that is far more destructive.  So, it is now your job to find something that is more interesting to your dog than loading the dishwasher!

Ignoring a behavior like this works for most dogs, but Jack Russells have an uncanny ability to solve a problem, and this one has decided that it is her “job” to help out with the dishes.  They think that if they are prevented from doing their “job,” then they will move on to something else.  Of course, they do not decide to move on to something else right away, obsessing about their “job” and that can lead to some serious stress and anxiety on their part, especially when they know the activity is still continuing.  Some JRTs will try to come up with a solution to a problem for days, weeks, or even months. They are a true terrier, and they are the most determined and stubborn in the terrier family, in my opinion.

I have a quick story to share that may help you as well.  Every year when we decorate for Christmas, my brother, Tax, goes ABSOLUTELY BONKERS!  As soon as the boxes of Christmas items come down from storage, he starts bouncing off the walls, running, barking, and pulling ornaments, tree parts, and tinsel out of the box to help Mom decorate.  After a couple years of trying to decorate with Tax, last year she decided that she could not have him underfoot while decorating, so she enlisted the help of my sisters with two legs.  They come over before the decorations come down and play with Tax and the only thing that is more interesting in the world that Christmas decorations, a little red dot.  Mom calls it is a “laser pointer.”  I call it the most entertaining day of the year.  Tax chases that dot around the floor, up the walls, on himself and any other surface it comes across.  This goes on until the batteries die, Mom finishes decorating, or my sisters get too tired to continue.  So, if you buy one of these “laser pointers” and have someone in your family with thumbs operate it while loading process, she may become so fascinated, that her obsession moves to that instead of the dishwasher.

Remove The Couch From The “Potty Spots”

Monday, June 8th, 2009

It looks as though I was not completely clear when sharing my guide to potty training, creating a page solely for potty training articles, and mentioning in behavior article after behavior article after behavior article that YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL.  Recently, I was asked about a 5 1/2 month old female Old English Sheepdog mix puppy that is “mostly trained to go outside when she needs to ‘go,’” but if the urge strikes while she’s inside, she chooses to use the house’s couches as a potty spot.  Needless to say, her parents are NOT happy with the locations she chooses as a potty spot inside the house, and they want to break this habit as soon as possible.

I didn't know it was a couch either

I didn't know it was a couch either

The first thing I notice is that this dog is still a puppy, and her parents should still be establishing the house rules.  Remember in my guide to potty training, I noted that when a dog is training, they should NOT be left unsupervised roaming the house.  You cannot do anything about your dog’s behavior unless you catch him or her in the act.  There is no way this family stands there watching as their dog “gets busy” on the couch!

My first recommendation is to get out that six foot non-retractable leash and get this dog under control. Remember my number one rule for potty training? So you do not have to go back to that article again, here is a reminder: “If you cannot physically keep your eyes on a dog in the house, they need to be in a crate or other confined area.”  If you catch your dog in the act of soiling, give a great big, serious “NO,” grab the leash (remember, it is already attached to their collar) and take her outside.  If you punish a dog after the fact, the punishment is useless, so there is no point in rubbing their nose in it.

I also recommend that until your dog is FULLY potty trained, do not allow her on the furniture at all.  To accomplish this, you must use the leash, and remove her from the furniture.  Remember, being on the furniture is a privilege at the whim of the alpha in the home, and that is a privilege that she has lost for now.  The command word to use is OFF, which you can adapt from this article about jumping.  As the alpha, you need to ensure that your commands sound like commands and not like requests!

When I was MUCH younger and Mom sat on the couch, and I would have to SIT on the floor in front of her.  At that point, I had no choice, because I had not yet learned how to control myself in the house.  As we sat, Mom had her foot on my leash, so she was in control of everything I did.  Back then, there was no room for mistakes!

One thing that was not mentioned in the Ask Spike submission was whether she had attended any obedience training classes.  If you have not attended class with her, you need to enroll ASAP.  Remember, you need to seek a reputable trainer, asking some of your “dog friends” for their recommendations.  Next, watch their dogs’ behavior to judge how well this trainer has trained.  If they have a bunch of unruly mutts, thank them for their time and move on!

Problems With The Retractable Leash

Wednesday, June 3rd, 2009

You may be aware that Mom is a total leash freak!  She does not think it is a good idea to allow a dog to roam off-leash outside of an enclosed area.  Her reasons are quite valid, because dogs can be unpredictable.  Just yesterday, one of our Twitter friends turned his back for a second, and his recently rescued pup was the victim of a hit and run right in front of their home.  Even the best trained dogs have been known to dart out into traffic or to chase something down the road.  I suppose I should also mention that my Mom is also a control freak.  No leash = no control.  Because of that, I generally always wear the latest in leash fashions, from Atlanta Braves to Harley-Davidson and Georgia Bulldogs to Florida State Seminoles.

retractable-leashThough she is a HUGE fan of the leash, there is one thing that really bothers Mom. That one thing is the invention of retractable leash. Quite a few pet owners outfit their dog with a retractable leash and take them out in the neighborhood, allowing their dog to go be 20 to 30 feet away at the end of the leash.  This leads to many situations where the dog goes around corners out of sight of the owner, leaving them vulnerable to whatever situation lies ahead.  Outside of their safety, they can also encounter small children and other curious creatures that may become in harm’s way.  I think that you can see the beginnings of a problem here.

Mom and I have a short quiz for people that want to use a retractable leash. Feel free to take it and see how you do.

  1. My dog SITS, STAYS, and COMES every time that I issue one of those commands.     TRUE     FALSE
    If your dog will not sit, stay and come when you have him on a six foot non-retractable leash, what makes you think that he will come at the end of a twenty or thirty foot retractable leash?  **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  2. My dog never pulls when he or she is on a six foot leash.     TRUE     FALSE
    Until your dog can control his pulling on a six foot leash, he has not earned the privilege to walk on a retractable leash.  If you are unable to get your dog NOT to pull on his six foot lead, then YOU have not earned to privilege to use a retractable leash.  **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  3. My dog never jumps on anyone, including me.     TRUE     FALSE
    If you cannot keep your dog from jumping on others when he is on a six foot non-retractable leash, what makes you think that he will not jump on people when he is on a twenty foot retractable leash and often out of your sight.  **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  4. Since I am a responsible dog parent, when my dog and I are out for a walk or shopping in a pet store, I do not allow my dog to extend the retractable leash to its end.     TRUE     FALSE
    **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  5. Since I am such a responsible dog parent, I realize that allowing my dog to extend a retractable leash to its end may result in my dog being unsupervised. This lack of supervision can result in a myriad of accidents.     TRUE     FALSE
    **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  6. If my dog is on a retractable leash, out of my sight, and he attacks another dog, I will not be held responsible because my dog was on a leash.     TRUE     FALSE
    **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  7. If my dog is attacked by another dog who is also on a retractable leash, but neither dog was in sight of their parents, no one is a fault.     TRUE     FALSE
    **REMEMBER, YOU CANNOT TRAIN WHAT YOU CANNOT CONTROL**
  8. I completely understand the dangers to myself and others, including accidental amputation for both myself and my pup, in using a retractable leash.     TRUE     FALSE

While using a retractable leash may seem like a good idea, there are many potential issues to consider.  Unless you answered “TRUE” to the first 5 and final statement, AND you still do not see any issue using a retractable leash, my recommendation for dogs and parents considering a retractable leash purchase or use is this: DON’T!